The lncRNAs have deepened our understanding of crop domestication and improvement. These regulators influence key traits like yield, germination, and stress response. Future research should identify functional lncRNAs, explore their interactions, and use CRISPR for targeted improvements. Understanding their roles in polyploid crops may enhance resilience and productivity.
CONCLUSION: REs, particularly myopia, pose a significant burden among Indian schoolchildren. Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, the overall prevalence of REs has remained stable. These findings emphasize the need for continued vision screening programs and targeted interventions to reduce the prevalence of uncorrected refractive errors.
CONCLUSIONS: SGLT2i therapy was associated with an overall lower risk of atrial arrythmia and SCD in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and/or HF or chronic kidney disease. However, SGLT2i therapy was not associated with a lower risk of ventricular arrhythmia.
Graptopetalum paraguayense (G. paraguayense) is a succulent plant that has been used in traditional Chinese and Taiwanese medicine, mainly for antihypertensive and hepatoprotective activities. G. paraguayense is also used as an edible vegetable, which is considered a functional food. Different in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies have highlighted the multiple pharmacological activities of G. […]
Trifolirhizin is an important flavonoid glycoside reported from the roots of medicinal plants such as Astragalus membranaceus, Sophora tonkinensis, Ononis vaginalis, Euchresta formosana, Sophora Subprostrate, Ononis spinose, and Sophora flavescens. It is considered one of the important constituents responsible for the various medicinal properties of these medicinal plants. Studies have revealed the multiple pharmacological properties […]
African swine fever (ASF) is considered as one of the most threatening diseases for the pig farming industry all over the world. Due to the lack of an effective vaccine, organized farms and backyard rearing must strictly enforce control measures in order to combat the disease. The present report describes the ASF epidemic in a […]
Hagenia abyssinica (HA) is a monotypic tree species used as traditional medicine against various diseases and conditions in African countries. HA is also a multipurpose plant used for furniture, fuel wood, soil fertility management, and rainwater conservation, along with medicinal usage. In different in vitro, in vivo, ex vivo, and human studies, the potential of […]
CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the need for public health policies focused on preventing obesity, promoting physical activity, and improving healthcare access. It also calls for addressing regional disparities in T2DM prevalence and mortality to better allocate resources and prioritize policies to combat the diabetes epidemic inSouth Asia.
Resistance to shattering is essential for seed production in domesticated crops. In a recent study, Li et al. found that this trait arose in soybean through mutations in two genes, Shattering1 (Sh1) and Pod dehiscence1 (Pdh1), within a single quantitative trait locus (QTL). Sh1 reduces fiber cap cell wall thickness, while Pdh1 regulates lignin distribution. […]
Recent research has underscored the pivotal role of chronic inflammation in cancer development. Investigations have elucidated key molecular mechanisms underpinning inflammation-related cancer. Extrinsic pathway, driven by inflammatory conditions and intrinsic pathway, propelled by genetic events, emerged as critical links between inflammation and carcinogenesis. The persistent inflammation exacerbates genomic instability, providing a mechanistic link between inflammation […]
CONCLUSION: Impella significantly reduces 6-month all-cause mortality in patients with CS following AMI compared to standard of care. However, this survival benefit is offset by a substantial increase in major bleeding, limb ischemia, and sepsis risks associated with Impella. Future large scale trials are needed to validate these findings and refine clinical guidelines for the […]
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that GCM patients have high risk of mortality and lower risk of HF, VT, AV node block, and AF when compared with CS.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide a comprehensive understanding of the evolution and expansion of IRE1 genes in different plant species. These findings provide a foundation for further in-depth research on the functional diversity of IREs in nutritious crops following polyploidization. By linking the UPR with HSR, IRE1 could be a key contributor to wheat's resilience against […]
CONCLUSION: Marathi Version of the patient asthma knowledge questionnaire (PAKQ) is cross-culturally adapted and reliable; it will prove to be a beneficial tool to assess the disease-specific knowledge of bronchial asthma.
CONCLUSION: Colchicine was associated with an overall reduction in the risk of incidence of ACE and MI; however, no such effect was observed with mortality and stroke.